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A four-year survey using the eROSITA telescope onboard the Spectrum-RG observatory with focusing optics will provide the best survey of the sky in the soft (0.5-2 keV) and standard (2-10 keV) X-ray bands, both in terms of sensitivity and of angular resolution. We have conducted research on the possibility of detecting various types of isolated neutron stars using eROSITA. Among the already known objects, eROSITA will be able to register 80+ pulsars, 18 magnetars, 6 central compact objects, the Magnificent Seven and 2 other X-ray isolated neutron stars during the four-year mission. In addition, eROSITA is expected to be able to detect accreting isolated neutron stars, as well as discover new cooling neutron stars and magnetars.