ИСТИНА

Innovative capacity denotes the ability to generate new knowledge, new technology and new artifacts and to apply these novelties in a useful way. The concept of innovative capacity evaluates both the current capabilities to innovate and the innovative potentials that may affect innovativeness in the longer term. Many variables determine innovative capacities of countries. Innovative activity defines the technological limits of the enterprise revealing qualitative and quantitative parameters for the development of its economic system that sets at the bifurcation point the direction of subsequent movement. This is based on the assertion of the existence and effect of innovative waves, the stages of scientific and technological progress, and technological modes. On this basis author believes that for measurement and regulation of the innovative development of industrial enterprise important is the fact that the manufacturing system will be open innovation only when their assimilation will become a condition of its development. This is unconditionally requires the development of certain economic instruments.