ИСТИНА

Выявление философской апологетики в работах С.Л. Франка, В.В. Зеньковского и В.Н. Ильина, реконструкция их философско-апологетической аргументации и ее историко-философский анализ.

The mission of Russian religious philosophers in exile was largely apologetic: the search for common ground between the scientific and religious worldviews, the philosophical justification of religious faith against the background of prevailing neopositivism. This study aims to reconstruct the theoretical foundations and the specifics of apologetic strategies of S.L. Frank, V.V. Zenkovsky, V.N. Ilyin in the light of their biographies. The three philosophers are united - and distinguished from many other representatives of Russian philosophy in exile - by the fact of a purposeful, stated appeal to philosophical and apologetic problems in their writings. Yet, in the literature on S.L. Frank his philosophy of religion as a whole is considered, while an attempt of the historical and philosophical fixation of exactly the appearance of Frank as an apologist is made for the first time. Articles on V.V. Zenkovsky, for the most part, concerns his anthropological and, as a consequence, his pedagogical concept or his works as a historian of Russian philosophy and culture, while the analysis of apologetic motifs as a separate layer of his works has still not been carried out. Finally, the works of V.N. Ilyin as a whole cannot be considered sufficiently reflected in modern Russian-language scientific literature, many of his texts have not been published yet. Scientific articles about V.N. Ilyin are devoted mainly to the milestones of his biography, metaphysical and cultural concepts, while his apologetic works have not yet received a special historical and philosophical analysis. The proposed study claims to address these gaps. The expected results of the study are: (1) reconstruction of the apologetic strategy of S.L. Frank, V.V. Zenkovsky and V.N. Ilyin and marking the boundaries of apologetic issues as a separate direction in Russian philosophy of the XX century, which is an extension and refinement of the existing knowledge of the history of Russian thought; (2) the discovery of common ground, fruitful conjugation and mutual enrichment of the religious and scientific worldviews, as three mentioned philosophers elaborated this issue, which is an important contribution to the development of the dialogue between science and religion.

1. Реконструкция апологетической стратегии С.Л. Франка, В.В. Зеньковского и В.Н. Ильина и выявление философской апологетики как отдельного направления (жанра) философского творческого. 2. Обнаружение точек соприкосновения, плодотворного сопряжения и взаимного обогащения религиозного и научного мировоззрений, как это мыслили рассматриваемые философы.

1. На примере С.Л. Франка, В.В. Зеньковского и В.Н. Ильина философская апологетика выявлена и проанализирована как специфический жанр философского творчества. 2. Раскрыты апологетические аспекты метафизики С.Л. Франка. 3. Система "христианской философии" В.В. Зеньковского реконструирована как апологетический проект Paramount excellence. 4. Реконструирован процесс становления проекта "софиологической апологетики" В.Н. Ильина. 5. В научный оборот введены лекции и статьи Ильина по апологетической тематике. 6. Предложены способы снятия антагонизма между научным и религиозным мировоззрением на основе философских систем С.Л. Франка, В.В. Зеньковского и В.Н. Ильина.