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Post-non-classical rationality as the methodological basis for research of socialization in conditions of ambiguityтезисы доклада
- Автор: Guseltseva M.S.
- Сборник: Second International Congress of international Society for Cultural and Activity. San-Diego, USA, 8–13 September 2008
- Тезисы
- Год издания: 2008
- Место издания: ISCAR text-book
- Аннотация: Socialization in conditions of ambiguity demands the special methodological approach. As such methodological basis the post-non-classical paradigm in psychology can act. The post-non-classical psychology starts with the different methodological preconditions connected with synergetic, a network principle of the organization of knowledge, postmodernism, narrative turn in the field of the humanities, etc. Differences of postnonclassical methodology from nonclassical: The nonclassical psychology develops in a philosophical context of the certain methodology whereas postnonclassical rationality assumes a choice of the methodological approach depending on varying research problems. The inspirer of nonclassical psychology in the certain measure was the theoretical physics, on becoming of postnonclassical psychology essential influence is rendered with cultural science. Classical rationality was connected with mechanical and biological determinism. Nonclassical rationality deals with social determinism. Postnonclassical rationality is connected with a situational determinism where on the foreground there are problems of freedom of will and freedom of a choice. Representation about development in nonclassical rationality is connected with evolutionary ideas and search of universal laws; in postnonclassical rationality development is thought in categories of "explosion", "bifurcation" and "sensitive periods " and the special attention is given to decoding of internal logic of development (which reflection as the phenomenology of destiny and applicability). A leitmotif of nonclassical psychology is mastering the person his behavior; the postnonclassical psychology (following finds of poststructuralism) concentrates on means of protection of the person from expansion of authority and ideology. The psychological concept’s egocentrism, peculiar to classical and nonclassical rationality is replaced in postnonclassical rationality by installation on communications. In nonclassical rationality visions and meanings are rigidly enough fixed in scientific community, and ability to change "Gestalt" arises in unusual cases, namely: in situations of change of paradigms. A mental newgrowth of post-non-classical rationality - super reflexivity (ability of critical self-judgment in varying research contexts).
- Добавил в систему: Гусельцева Марина Сергеевна