Siblings’ sex is linked to mental rotation performance in males but not femalesстатья
Статья опубликована в высокорейтинговом журнале
Информация о цитировании статьи получена из
Web of Science,
Scopus
Статья опубликована в журнале из списка Web of Science и/или Scopus
Дата последнего поиска статьи во внешних источниках: 20 апреля 2016 г.
Аннотация:Research has consistently found sex differences in mental rotation. Twin research has suggested that females
with male co-twins perform better than females with female co-twins on mental rotation. Because twins share
both pre-natal and post-natal environments, it is not possible to test whether this advantage is due to in-uterine transmission of testosterone from males to females or due to socialisation processes. The present study
explored whether the advantage of females with brothers can be observed in non-twin siblings. Participants
(N= 1799) were assessed on mental rotation. The observed group differences were overall small: males per-formed significantly better than females; females with sisters performed similarly to females with brothers; im-portantly, males with brothers performed significantly better than both female groups. The results suggest that
sex differences in mental rotation are driven by the group of males with brothers.