Elitogenesis in the political processes of modern Russia, based on sociological (field) research

Мамычев, А.Ю.

Автор: Мамычев А.Ю.
Журнал: Man in India
Том: 97
Номер: 23
Год издания: 2017
Издательство: Man In India
Местоположение издательства: India
Первая страница: 273
Последняя страница: 284
Аннотация: The object of this study is the political process in modern Russia, and its subject is the role, place and qualitative characteristics of modern Russian federal and regional elites as the driving force of socio-political processes. Proceeding from sociological (field) studies, the authors consider general perceptions of the Russian elite; systematize ideas about the dynamics of elites, assessments of its qualitative state in post-Soviet political processes. Particular attention in the article is given to measures that promote the development of inter-elite cooperation and the forms of qualitative improvement of political leadership in modern Russia. The results of panel expert surveys conducted during the preparation of the First All-Russian Congress on Elitology (2013) and the Second All-Russian Congress on Elitology (2016) are used in the work. The theoretical and methodological vectors of this study were: 1) generalization, systematic consideration and socio-political interpretation of general ideas about Russian elites and their perception by the expert community; 2) the generalization of the system of assessments of the dynamics of qualitative changes in the elite stratum and the definition of a set of measures that, according to experts, should promote the development of inter-elite interactions and the development of political leadership. Proceeding from the systematization and analysis of expert assessments and judgments, political modeling of the general socio-political trends that are manifested and developing in the modern ruling stratum is carried out. More than 900 representatives of the expert community from 26 regions of the country took part in sociological polls and interviews. The bulk of experts were scientists (up to 40%), the rest - representatives of the administrative and political circles, business, culture, education. Based on the empirical and analytical data obtained, the work confirms the reproduction of stable beliefs and the prevalence of a number of stereotyped ideas about the political and business elite. At the same time, it is shown that the public and expert still underestimate the elite capital of the current ruling stratum. The article concludes that in the political process of modern Russia there are tendencies to the isolation of elite groups, the desire to preserve power positions and commercial preferences, as well as a general reduction in the thinking activity of elite groups and individual leaders, the importance of national interests, national security problems and the sociocultural integrity of Russian society. At the end of the article, the authors discuss the forms, directions, and activities designed to correct negative tendencies in modern elitogenesis.
Добавил в систему: Мамычев Алексей Юрьевич

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Elitogenesis in the political processes of modern Russia, based on sociological (field) researchстатья Исследовательская статья

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