Аннотация:Regionalization along with the globalization serves an important part of the modern policy and the spirit of
our time. The regional studies focus on the internal and external factors of the territorial community
development, regional process development and their influence on the main aspects of the international
relations. The subject field of the regional studies of politics comprises the linkages between regional and
social internationality and the problems of regional sociology of international relations. The research
problem of the regional sociology of international relations is determined by a number of reasons. Social
process development is taking place in all regions; emerging social actors are rising from the national to
the regional level. Therefore, the regional associations collaborate with the problems emerging in this
sphere. The global processes are viewed nonlinear; therefore, the solution of global problems require
regional instruments. As a result, spatial planning is considered as a problem, which becomes relevant to
the regional studies. International relations distinguish two opposite characteristics: consistency and
variability. The two movements differ in their social approaches and back in early times even caused crucial
conflicts. The international relations study the main point of geopolitical differences, and focus on
analyzing the problem from different perspectives, in accordance with other areas of the study, and use the
variety of methods. The regional studies consider to be one of the most efficient studies, and focus on
analysis of regions’ political and socio-economic development, the role and function of the international
relations model.