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NEUTRINO ASTROPHYSICS AND TERRESTRIAL ELECTROCHEMISTRY. POSSIBLE REASONFOR SUCCESS AND TRAGEDY OF FLEISCHMANN AND PONSтезисы доклада
- Авторы: Ryazantsev G.B., Vysotskii V.I., Nedovesov S.S., Ryazantsev D.A.
- Сборник: 20-th Gamow International Astronomical Conference-School "ASTRONOMY AND BEYOND: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND GRAVITATION, HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS, ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS, RADIOASTRONOMY AND ASTROBIOLOGY"(Ukraine, Odessa, August 9-16, 2020)
- Тезисы
- Год издания: 2020
- Место издания: Odessa I.I.Mechnikov National University Ukraine, Odessa
- Первая страница: 8
- Последняя страница: 9
- Аннотация: http://gamow.odessa.ua/?fbclid=IwAR3To79uzGk7YcbqkqWzVEpG5suy_DsZ-wx5GnFF8wczYXvraF43uhEuYLA In 1989, Martin Fleischmann and Stanley Pons an-nounced at a famous press conference on March 23 in Salt Lake City that they had succeeded in trivial electrolysis experiments involving palladium electrodes and heavy water to realize very efficient cold fusion (CNF). The main motive behind such a premature (before an independent examination) statement was the uniquely large energy release in one of the experiments in 1987, in which the process was explosive, the installation itself melted and destroyed part of the laboratory. The authors tried to repeat this experiment, but the results were always incomparably weaker.Subsequent experiments of these authors (and their in-dependent actual replication according to a similar scheme and methodology in many laboratories) had mixed and inconclusive results, which led to justified criticism of the very idea of the CNF, as well as to ostracism towards Fleischmann and Pons and their personal tragedy.In the last 10 years, CNF experiments have been car-ried out in many countries, as a rule, in different environ-ments and on the basis of a different, more optimal meth-odology. Some of these experiments have produced very interesting new results. Currently, there are several dozen theoretical models of CNF. The greatest success was achieved in experiments conducted by A. Rossi in the gas phase with the participation of hydrogen, nickel and lithi-um salts. In these experiments, the released power of 5-7 kW in each module with a volume of 10 cm^3 and its mul-tiple excess over the process control power (coefficient of performance) COP> 60 are recorded stably (including in an experiment lasting 1 year), but no one in the world has succeeded to repeat the explosive CNF experiment of Fleischmann and Pons, for which this power should be several orders of magnitude higher.An interesting and undoubtedly relevant question is the nature of the unique experiment of Fleischmann and Pons, which, in fact, gave the initial powerful impetus to the process of CNF development. A simple analysis shows that this unique result could be stimulated by the explosive flow of antineutrinos generated during the supernova SN-1987 flare in combination with a randomly realized optimal experimental structure and the possibility of implementing the resonant interaction of antineutrinos with the active medium and a very significant increase in cross section, which can lead to to effective transformation of protons into neutrons and suppression of the effect of the Coulomb barrier at low energy.The report examines the prerequisites for the imple-mentation of such experiments at the present time in a terrestrial laboratory.
- Добавил в систему: Рязанцев Георгий Борисович