Аннотация:The present article states that the results of the analysis of the entrepreneurial activity of the Russian Arctic regions in the meaning of all-Russia context. The verification of entrepreneurial activity factor significance for solving the tasks of the socioeconomic development of the Russian Arctic is presented here. The estimates of entrepreneurial activity of the population, entrepreneurial activity of business, entrepreneurial activity of the Arctic regions government in the meaning of all-Russia context are presented. On the basis of the results obtained, the classification of the regions of Russia by the type of entrepreneurial activity prevailing in them was made, and this classification ranking of the Arctic regions was determined. Recommendations on the management of the entrepreneurial activity and stimulation of it were proposed, based on the belonging of the Arctic region to a specific classification group.