Номер статьи:10106-Article Text-47973-1-10-20220113
Аннотация:Crops, especially potatoes, are prone to a wide range of fungal,viral and bacterial diseases, including black scurf caused by Rhizoctoniasolani.This study focused on the radiation treatment of the phytopathogenic fungusRhizoctoniasolaniKuhn, grown from sclerotium irradiated with 1 MeV electrons in thedose range from 20 to 4500 Gy. The doses absorbed by the sclerotia were determinedusing computer simulation. The growth of the fungus samples was monitored after 24,48, 72, and 96 hours from the time of seeding. It was found that the dependence ofthe radial growth velocity of R. solani on the time after irradiation with doses rangingfrom 20to 1800 Gywas nonlinear. Irradiation at a dose over 4500 Gyled to completesuppression of the germination of R. solani sclerotia.