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The Cytotoxic Action of Cytochrome C/Cardiolipin Nanocomplex (Cyt-CL) on Cancer Cells in Cultureстатья
Информация о цитировании статьи получена из
Web of Science,
Scopus
Статья опубликована в журнале из списка Web of Science и/или Scopus
Дата последнего поиска статьи во внешних источниках: 27 января 2018 г.
- Авторы: Vladimirov Yury A., Can Sarisozen, Vladimirov Georgy K., Nina Filipczak, Polimova Anastasia M., Torchilin Vladimir P.
- Журнал: Pharmaceutical Research
- Том: 34
- Номер: 6
- Год издания: 2017
- Издательство: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers
- Местоположение издательства: United States
- Первая страница: 1264
- Последняя страница: 1275
- DOI: 10.1007/s11095-017-2143-1
- Аннотация: Purpose. The effect of existing anti-cancer therapies is based mainly on the stimulation of apoptosis in cancer cells. Here, we have demonstrated the ability of a catalytically-reactive nanoparticle-based complex of cytochrome c with cardiolipin (Cyt-CL) to induce the apoptosis and killing of cancer cells in a monolayer cell culture. Methods Cyt-CL nanoparticles were prepared by complexing CytC with different molar excesses of CL. Following characterization, cytotoxicity and apoptosis inducing effects of nanoparticles were investigated. In an attempt to identify the anticancer activitymechanism of Cyt-CL, pseudolipoxygenase and lipoperoxidase reaction kinetics were measured by chemiluminescence. Results. Using chemiluminescence, we have demonstrated that the Cyt-CL complex produces lipoperoxide radicals in two reactions: by decomposition of lipid hydroperoxides, and by lipid peroxidation under the action of H2O2. Antioxidants inhibited the formation of lipid radicals. Cyt-CL nanoparticles, but not the CytC alone, dramatically enhanced the level of apoptosis and cell death in two cell lines: drug-sensitive (A2780) and doxorubicinresistant (A2780-Adr). The proposed mechanism of the cytotoxic action of Cyt-CL involves either penetration through the cytoplasm and outer mitochondrial membrane and catalysis of lipid peroxidation reactions at the inner mitochondrial membrane, or/and activation of lipid peroxidation within the cytoplasmic membrane. Conclusions. Here we propose a new type of anticancer nanoformulation, with an action based on the catalytic action of Cyt-CL nanoparticles on the cell membrane and and/or mitochondrial membranes that results in lipid peroxidation reactions, which give rise to activation of apoptosis in cancer cells, including multidrug resistant cells.
- Добавил в систему: Нестерова Анастасия Михайловна