New High Permeable Addition Poly(tricyclononenes) with Si(CH3)3 Side Groups. Synthesis, Gas Permeation Parameters, and Free Volumeстатья
Статья опубликована в высокорейтинговом журнале
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Дата последнего поиска статьи во внешних источниках: 19 апреля 2017 г.
Аннотация:Addition polymerization of two tricyclononene monomers bearing one and two Si(CH3)3
groups was performed in the presence of Pd-containing catalysts. The polymers were obtained with high yields and were completely saturated. Good mechanical and film forming properties are observed for the polymers prepared in the presence of Pd(OAc)2/B(C6F5)3 catalyst. Their glass transition temperature was not observed until the onset of thermal decomposition (>370 C) and the molecular weights are high (Mw up to 7 х 1000000). Study of gas permeation parameters of the obtained poly[3-(trimethylsilyl)tricyclononene-7] and poly[3,4- bis(trimethylsilyl)tricyclononene-7] showed that both glassy polymers revealed substantially high gas permeability. Other transport characteristics (increase in permeability in the series C1-C4 alkanes and negative activation energies of permeation) indicate that these polymers reveal so-called solubility controlled permeation, which is typical for some extra-high permeability polymers. Positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy indicated that both polymers are characterized by very large sizes of free volume elements.