Аннотация:We consider a hyperbolic space H^3 of positive curvature in the projective Cayley–Klein model. In
this model the space H^3 is realized on the ideal domain of a Lobachevskii space L^3. This domain is
an exterior of a projective space P_3 with respect to an oval surface called an absolute of the spaces
H^3 and L^3. The group G^3 of projective automorphisms of the oval surface is the fundamental
group of transformations for the space H^3 and the Lobachevskii space. In article the classification
of dihedrons of the space H^3 is proposed. It is shown that all dihedrons of the space H^3 belong to
fifteen types wich are invariant under the transformations of the group G^3. Dihedrons of six types
are measurable by means of the absolute. Dihedrons of three types have real measures.