Аннотация:With the implementation of innovation-driven development strategy, universities have produced many scientific research achievements, which have played a great role in promoting national economic and social development. However, there are still constraints such as unfair distribution of benefits, the inadequate role of technology transfer agencies, imperfect policies and regulations on the transformation of achievements, lack of evaluation system with effective incentive function and lack of professional talents in the transformation in universities. To this end, further promoting the construction of policies and regulations, the evaluation and incentive mechanism for the transformation of achievements and mobilizing the enthusiasm of creators of achievements are conducive to accelerating the transformation of achievements into real productivity and promoting economic development.