Аннотация:The article shows the growing role of enterprises of the Russian hightech
complex in the modernization of the domestic economy and the implementation
of its transition to innovative development. The need to develop new and effective
organizational and economic mechanisms and tools for the commercialization of
R&D results that are adequate to modern conditions is substantiated. A solution
to the problem of optimizing R&D costs is proposed by determining the price of
scientific and technical products at the stage of their development.