Regulation of 5-oxo-ETE synthesis by nitric oxide in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes upon their interaction with zymosan and Salmonella typhimuriumстатья
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Дата последнего поиска статьи во внешних источниках: 2 сентября 2014 г.
Аннотация:Here, we have presented data on the regulation of leukotriene and 5-oxo-6,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acid (5-oxo-ETE) syntheses in human neutrophils upon interaction with opsonized zymosan (OZ) or Salmonella typhimurium. Priming of neutrophils with PMA and LPS elicits 5-oxo-ETE formation in neutrophils exposed to OZ, and the addition of arachidonic acid significantly increases 5-oxo-ETE synthesis. We found that nitric oxide-releasing compounds induce 5-oxo-ETE synthesis in neutrophils treated with OZ or Salmonella typhimurium. Exposure of neutrophils to zymosan or bacteria in the presence of the NO donor 1,1-diethyl-2-hydroxy-2-nitroso-hydrazine sodium considerably increased the conversion of endogenously formed 5-HETE to 5-oxo-ETE. To our knowledge, this study is the first to demonstrate that nitric oxide is a potent regulator of 5-oxo-ETE synthesis in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes exposed to Salmonella typhimurium and zymosan.