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Inhibiting Effect of 5-Amino-5-Methyluracil and Its Derivatives on the Free-Radical Oxidation of 1,4-Dioxaneстатья
Информация о цитировании статьи получена из
Web of Science,
Scopus
Статья опубликована в журнале из списка Web of Science и/или Scopus
Дата последнего поиска статьи во внешних источниках: 1 июля 2014 г.
- Авторы: Yakupova L.R., Sahautdinova R.A., Pankratyev E.Yu, Safiullin R.L.
- Журнал: Kinetics and Catalysis
- Том: 53
- Номер: 6
- Год издания: 2012
- Издательство: Maik Nauka/Interperiodica Publishing
- Местоположение издательства: Russian Federation
- Первая страница: 665
- Последняя страница: 672
- DOI: 10.1134/S0023158412060110
- Аннотация: The antiradical activity of 5-amino-6-methyluracil in the initiated radical-chain oxidation of 1,4-dioxane as a model system was studied quantitatively. The rate constant k 7 of its reaction with the peroxyl radical of 1,4-dioxane was measured to be (5.6 ± 1.8) × 105 L mol−1 s−1 at 333 K. The effect of the methyl substituents in the 1- and 3-positions of the uracil ring and in the amino group on the rate constant of inhibition was studied. The strengths of all N-H bonds in the 5-amino-6-methyluracil and its derivatives were calculated in the G3MP2B3 approximation and were compared with the measured rate constants of inhibition. By the example of the reaction of 5-amino-6-uracil with i-PrO 2 ⊙ , different attack pathways of the peroxyl radical at the N-H bonds of uracil were analyzed in the UB3LYP/6-311+G(d,p) approximation. The lowest activation barrier (5.8 kJ/mol) was observed for peroxyl radical attack on the (C5)N-H bonds. The site responsible for the inhibition activity of the compound is the amino group.
- Добавил в систему: Панкратьев Евгений Юрьевич