Using humic products as amendments to restore Zn and Pb polluted soil: a case study using rapid screening phytotest endpoint

Pukalchik, M.; Panova, M.; Karpuhin, M.; Yakimenko, O.; Kydralieva, K.; Terekhova, V.

Авторы: Mariia Pukalchik, Mariia Panova, Mikhail Karpuhin, Olga Yakimenko, Kamila Kydralieva, Vera Terekhova
Журнал: Journal of Soils and Sediments
Том: 18
Номер: 3
Год издания: 2018
Издательство: Ecomed Verlagsgesellschaft AG & Co.
Местоположение издательства: Germany
Первая страница: 750
Последняя страница: 761
DOI: 10.1007/s11368-017-1841-y
Аннотация: Heavy metal contamination is a priority issue affecting millions of hectares of soil throughout the world. One of the most promising, environmentally friendly, and cost-effective approaches to restore polluted soils could be applying organic amendments. We investigated the remediation potential of three types of humic products with regard to their effect on the bioavailability of Pb and Zn, content of nutrients, and the ability to mitigate acute phytotoxicity in contaminated soil.Spodosol samples were spiked with Pb (550 mg kg−1) and Zn (880 mg kg−1). Then, two different commercial humic products (from peat and lignosulfonate) and natural humic acids (from brown oxidized coal) were added in two doses to reach an equal content of carbon: a 10% increment and a 30% increment of the initial total organic carbon in the soil. After 30 days, the content of metals and nutrients (S, K, Na, Ca, Mn, P) was determined by the sequential extraction (i−H2O, ii−NH4COOH pH 4.8, iii–CH3COOH). The effect of humic products on heavy metals bioavailability was evaluated using the calculated partition indexes. Seed germination and root elongation of Sinapis alba were also determined. Chemical and biochemical variables were aggregated by the principal component analysis.Commercial humic products used in poor multi-contaminated soils can maintain plant growth by improving nutrient status due to heavy metals immobilization and can be a promising approach to remediate the soil contaminated with heavy metals at extremely high concentrations.
Добавил в систему: Пукальчик Мария Алексеевна

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Using humic products as amendments to restore Zn and Pb polluted soil: a case study using rapid screening phytotest endpointстатья

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