Аннотация:http://www.isp.org.pl/uploads/filemanager/02PerezolovaFINAL.pdf
The policy brief Open access policy. Case study of the local administrations of
Moscow and Warsaw was prepared as a part of the project: “Training program for
Russian policy and opinion makers”.The project was implemented by the Institute of Public Affairs (Warsaw) and the Levada Center (Moscow).
The transformation of urban policy standards is associated with changes
in quality and structure of communication, expanding and differentiating
in an integrated environment with the online public space. This study
builds a framework to guide the programme of practical evaluation of local
governance policy based on the issue of how local policy is open for citizens.
The concept of “open access policy” is based on mechanisms of open public
information and open public participation. This topic explores the mechanism
for implementing the concept of open governance, which is to create a
specific communication infrastructure for public authorities and citizens
to interact with the use of new information technologies. It is difficult to
objectively outline a detailed list of criteria defining a policy of open access.
The significance is to broadly classify governing mechanisms and identify
reasons why one mechanism sustains open access that prevails over another.